THIS IS AN EVICTION PLAN.

                                    SEE PAGES 30 - 36.

 

                                    NON-PURCHASING TENANTS OTHER THAN ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZENS

                        AND ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSONS                        MAY BE EVICTED BY THE

                                                        SPONSOR AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THEIR APPLICABLE LEASE TERMS

 

                                                    CONDOMINIUM OFFERING PLAN

                                                   SMALLWOOD SQUARE CONDOMINIUM

            419-471 Burroughs Drive

            Amherst, New York 14226

 

 

 

 

                                    32 Residential Units and 20 Garage Units

                                    Total amount of offering: $2,009,800.00

 

 

 

                                            Working Capital Fund to be

                                    retained by the condominium: $1,680.00

                                    (Two months estimated common charges per Residential Unit

            for the first building sold.  This fund will increase as additional units in additional buildings are sold.)

 

 

            SPONSOR AND            Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc.

            SELLING AGENT:            12870 Williston Road

                        East Aurora, New York 14052

 

 

Date of Acceptance for Filing: _______________, 1995.  This plan may not be used after _________________, 1996 unless extended by amendment.

 

 

SEE PAGE vii FOR SPECIAL RISKS TO PURCHASERS.

 

 

 

HIS OFFERING PLAN IS THE ENTIRE OFFER TO SELL THESE CONDOMINIUM UNITS.  NEW YORK LAW REQUIRES THE SPONSOR TO DISCLOSE ALL MATERIAL INFORMATION IN THIS PLAN AND TO FILE THIS PLAN WITS THE NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF LAW PRIOR TO SELLING OR OFFERING TO SELL ANY CONDOMINIUM UNIT.  FILING WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF LAW DOES NOT MEAN THAT THE DEPARTMENT OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY HAS APPROVED THIS OFFERING.


 

 

                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                                    PART I

                                    PAGE

 

SPECIAL RISKS .                        vii

 

ELECTION FORMS FOR ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZENS AND

ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSONS                        viii

 

INTRODUCTION              1

            Purpose of Offering Plan                  1

            Number and Types of Units                1

            Parking Lot                   2

            Aspects of Condominium Ownership                   2

            Limited Common Elements                      3

            Payment of Common Charges                       4

            Compliance With Declaration, By-Laws, Rules and

                 Regulations                   5

            Restrictions on Use, Resale, Leasing or Mortgaging              5

            The Board of Managers                     6

            Taxation and Mortgaging of Units                6

            Responsibility for Maintenance and Repairs                  7

            Insurance Coverage                 7

            No Unit Subject to Rent Regulatory Laws                8

            Purchasing Information             8

 

LOCATION AND AREA INFORMATION              9

            TransportatIon        9

            Shopping         9

            Recreational     9

            Medical           9

            Religious           9

            Educational      9

            Services           10

            Zoning            10

 

OFFERING PRICES AND RELATED INFORMATION                                          10

            Schedule A       11

 

ESTIMATED BUDGET FOR FIRST YEAR OF CONDOMINIUM OPERATION.  14 (Schedule B)

 

Schedule B-l   - Projected Budget for Individual Unit

     Energy costs     20

 

COMPLIANCE WITH REAL PROPERTY LAW SECTION 339(i)                                       22

                                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

                                    PAGE

CHANGES IN PRICES AND UNITS                                    24

ACCOUNTANT' S CERTIFIED STATEMENTS OF OPERATION                          25

RIGHTS OF ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZENS AND ELIGIBLE

DISABLED PERSONS 28

 

RIGHTS OF EXISTING TENANTS 30

 

OBLIGATIONS OF OWNERS OF DWELLING UNITS OCCUPIED

BY NON-PURCHASING TENANTS                  34

 

INTERIM LEASES                                  36

PROCEDURE TO PURCHASE                            37

            Trust Funds   37

            Payments          38

            Escrow Agent   38

            Escrow Agreement  38

            Liquidated Damages 40

            Sponsor to Fix Closing Date     40

            Form Power of Attorney     41

            Purchaser Time to Review Offering Plan

                 and Amendments 41

            Risk of Loss     41

            Financing Contingency            41

            Conflicts           42

            Sponsor Acceptance of Purchase Agreement  42

 

ASSIGNMENT OF PURCHASE AGREEMENTS                                              43

EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN                                      43

TERMS OF SALE                                    44

            Unit Deed    44

            Casualty Damages Prior to Closing            45

            Title 45

            Personal Property  46

            Declaration, By-Laws and Floor Plans            46

            Real Property Transfer Gains Tax      46

            Existing Mortgages  47

 

UNIT CLOSING COSTS AND ADJUSTMENTS                                           47

            Sponsor's Costs     47

            Purchaser's Costs   47

 

                                    ii

 

                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

 

                                    PAGE

 

            Transfer of Certain Statutory Costs Obligations

                to Purchaser                                 50

            Reimbursement to Sponsor for Mortgage Tax Credit   .            .            50

            Possible Sponsor Escrow of Real Estate Taxes . .            .            .            50

 

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE SPONSOR                              51

            No Obligation to Defend Suits or Indemnify                     51

            Certain Obligations Survive Delivery of Unit Deed.   .            51

            Payment of Common Charges, Special Assessments

                and Real Estate Taxes               51

            Sponsor Controlled Board of Managers to Maintain

                Property                       51

            Obligation to Repair Casualty Damage                       51

            Procure Fire and Casualty Insurance                     52

            Dissolution or Liquidation of Sponsor                       52

            Property Sold "As Is"               52

            Keep Copies of Plan and Documents on File              52

            Reserved Easements and Rights of Access             52

            Construction of 20 Garage Units                53

            Leasing Units                53

 

CONTROL BY THE SPONSOR                              53

            Veto Power  54

 

BOARD OF MANAGERS                          55

            Number and Composition of Board of Managers                                             55

            Eligibility                                              55

            Elections                                              56

            Meetings of Board of Managers                                             56

            Meetings of the Unit Owners                                                57

            Members of Board of Managers                                             57

            Identity of First Officers of Board of Managers

                of Condominium                                       57

            Liability of Board of Managers                                             57

            No Compensation                                      57

            Removal of Officers and Members of the Board .            .            .            .            58

            Computation of Unit Owners' Voting Rights                                       58

            Percentage of Common Interest Needed to Amend

                By-Laws and Declaration                                           58

 

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF UNIT OWNERS AND BOARD OF MANAGERS 59

 

            Sale or Lease of Units by Unit Owners                                                59

            No Right of First Refusal                                     59

            Mortgaging of Units by Unit Owners                                         59

 

                                    iii

 

                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

 

                                    PAGE

 

            Common Charges and Assessments                                         59

            Repairs. . . . .                                       61

            Additions, Alterations and Improvements                                      62

            Insurance                                            64

            Restrictions on Occupancy and Use                                          65

 

REAL ESTATE TAXES                                    68

            Units Separately Assessed                      68

            Method of Determining Real Estate Tax Assessments.            .            69

            Known or Tentative Changes in the Assessed

                Valuation or Tax Rates                     69

            Tax Certiorari Proceedings                 69

            Tax Exemption and Abatement Benefits                        70

 

OPINION OF COUNSEL                              71

RESERVE FUND                                    74

WORKING CAPITAL FUND                                     75

MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT, CONTRACT AND LEASES                         75

IDENTITY OF PARTIES                                76

            Sponsor           76

            Sponsor's Attorney 76

            Managing Agent     76

            Selling Agent   76

            Professional Engineer            76

            Relationship Between Sponsor or its Principals

                and the Parties   77

            Designation of Secretary of State    77

 

SPONSOR'S PROFIT                                  77

REPORTS TO UNIT OWNERS                               77

DOCUMENTS ON FILE                              78

GENERAL                              78

            Lawsuits           78

            Prior Offerings     78

            No Discrimination            78

            Special Purchaser Rights   78

            Special Circumstances Affecting Use or Enjoyment

                 of the Property 79

 

                                    iv

 

                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

 

                                    PAGE

 

RESERVATION OF DEVELOPMENTAL RIGHTS                                  79

SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF BUILDING CONDITION                          79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                        v

                                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

                                    PAGE

                                                        PART II

PURCHASE AGREEMENT                  81

POWER OF ATTORNEY                  93

FORM ESCROW AGREEMENT BETWEEN SPONSOR AND CLOSING ATTORNEY                  98

FORM OF UNIT DEED                106

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY AND BUILDING CONDITION                108

FLOOR PLANS    127

SURVEY 132

SITE PLAN                133

ASBESTOS REPORT  134

DECLARATION OF CONDOMINIUM          136

CONDOMINIUM BY-LAWS     171

PART 23.8 ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZENS AND ELIGIBLE

DISABLED PERSONS 216

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

Sponsor and Principals                                                                                 219

Sponsor's Engineer                                                                                   221

Sponsor's Expert Concerning Adequacy of Budget                        .                        .                        .                        223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                        vi

 

                                                        SPECIAL RISKS

 

I.            Purchaser to Pay Real Estate Transfer Tax (i - e. deed stamps)

 

            The form Purchase Agreement (Paragraph 4) requires the purchaser of a Unit to reimburse Sponsor at closing for the real estate transfer tax imposed by Article 31 of the New York Tax Law (i.e. deed stamps).  See Page 50 of the Offering Plan.

 

2.         All Units Sold 'As Is'

 

            All of the Units are offered in their "as is" condition without warranty of any kind.  The New York State Statutory Warranty applies only to newly constructed housing and does not apply to the sale of existing housing such as the condominium units in the Smallwood Square Condominium.

 

3.         Unit Layouts and Dimensions

 

            The Purchaser of a Unit agrees to purchase the Unit whether or not any layout or room dimensions of the Unit or any part thereof, or of the common elements, as shown on the floor plans set forth in the Offering Plan, is accurate or correct provided that the layouts and room dimensions of the Unit conform substantially to the floor plans.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                    vii

 

                                           ELIGIBLE ELECTION FORMS FOR ELIGIBLE SENIOR

                                           CITIZENS AND ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSONS

 

                                    SEE INSTRUCTION SHEET ON NEXT PAGE BEFORE COMPLETING THIS FORM

 

                                           SENIOR CITIZEN ELECTION FORM*

 

 

 

            *For use in eviction plans in New York City, and municipalities in New York State which have adopted GBL Section 352-e(2-a).

 

            NAME:

            ADDRESS:___________________________________ APT.            ___

 

 

            I elect not to purchase my apartment under the Offering Plan for conversion of the building to a cooperative or condominium.

 

            I certify that:

 

            I. I am a tenant of the apartment listed above.

 

            2. I or my spouse was 62 years of age or older on the date the Department of Law accepted the Offering Plan for filing.

 

            I understand that this senior citizen election does not preclude me from purchasing my apartment at a later date.

 

            The above statements are true to the best of my knowledge and understanding.

 

 

                        SIGNED:____________________________

 

Sworn to before me this

____ day of ________________, 19

 

 

 

 

Notary Public

 

 

Receipt acknowledged and copy given to tenant.

 

SPONSOR/AGENT:_________________________ DATED:____________

 

 

                                    viii

 

                                           INSTRUCTION FOR COMPLETING SENIOR CITIZEN ELECTION FORM

 

 

 

            State law provides that tenants who are "eligible senior citizens" cannot be evicted because they did not buy their apartments.

 

            TO QUALIFY AS AN "ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZEN", (1) you must be a tenant, or the spouse of a tenant; and (2) you must have been 62 years of age or older on the date the Department of Law "accepted the Offering Plan for filing"; and (3) you must complete this election form and return it to the Sponsor within 60 days of the date you first received the Offering Plan.

 

                                    Who Is Considered A Tenant?

 

            A tenant for purposes of this form is a person who has signed a lease or, the husband or wife of a person who has signed a lease.

 

                                    Date OfferinG Plan Was Accepted For Filing

 

            The approximate date the Department of Law "accepted the Offering Plan for filing" is printed on the front cover of the Offering Plan.  You must have been 62 years of age or older on the filing date to qualify.

 

                                    Return This Form Within 60 Days

 

            You must complete and return this form within 60 days of the date you first received the Offering Plan.  Return the form either by delivering it to the Sponsor or the Sponsor's selling agent at the location specified in the Plan, or by mailing it by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the Sponsor or selling agent at the address specified in the Plan.

 

                        WARNING:  FAILURE TO RETURN         THIS FORM

                        WITHIN 60 DAYS COULD ULTIMATELY RESULT IN YOUR BEING EVICTED

 

                   - Be sure to sign the form before a Notary Public -

 

                                    The Sponsor May Dispute Your Eligibility

 

            The law allows the Sponsor to dispute your eligibility as an "eligible senior citizen".  In order to do so, the Sponsor must apply to the Department of Law for an eligibility determination within 30 days after the Sponsor receives your election form.  In case of a dispute, the Department of Law has 30 days to determine your eligibility.  If your eligibility is disputed, you will be notified by the Department of Law and give the opportunity to defend your eligibility.

 

 

                                    ix

 

                                    SEE INSTRUCTION SHEET ON NEXT PAGE BEFORE COMPLETING THIS FORM

 

                                            DISABLED PERSON ELECTION FORM

 

 

 

            For use in New York City which is subject to GBL Section 352-eeee, and for use in municipalities in Nassau, Rockland and Westchester Counties which have adopted GBL Section 352-eee, and to use in municipalities in the State of New York which have adopted GBL Section 352-e(2-a).

 

NAME:

ADDRESS:                        APT.                        ___

 

 

            I elect not to purchase my apartment under the Offering Plan for conversion of the building to a cooperative or condominium.

 

            I certify that:

 

            1. I am a tenant of the apartment listed above.

 

            2. I have an impairment which results from anatomical, physiological or psychological conditions (other than an addiction to alcohol, gambling or any controlled substance) which (1) is demonstrable by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques; (2) is expected to be permanent; and (3) prevents me from engaging in any substantial gainful employment.

 

            I understand that this disabled person election does not preclude me from purchasing my apartment at a later date.

 

            The above statements are true to the best of my knowledge and understanding.

 

 

                        SIGNED:_________________________

 

Sworn to before me this

_____ day of _________________, 19

 

Notary Public Receipt acknowledged, and copy given to tenant.

                                            SPONSOR/AGENT:____________________________ DATE:_____________

                                    x

 

                                           INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING DISABLED PERSON ELECTION FORM

 

            State law provides that tenants who are "ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSONS" cannot be evicted because they did not purchase their apartments.

 

            To qualify as an "ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSON", (1) You must be a tenant; (2) you must have a disability as defined on the in this form; and (3) you must complete this form and return it to the Sponsor within 60 days.

 

                                    Who Is Considered A Tenant?

 

            A tenant for purposes of this form is a person who has signed a lease or, the husband or wife of a person who has signed a lease.

 

                                    This Form Must Be Returned To The Sponsor

 

            If you were disabled when you first received the Offering Plan, you must complete and return this form to the Sponsor not more than 60 days later.  However, if your disability first occurred after you received the Offering Plan, then this election may be made up to 60 days after the disability first occurred (unless after the first 60 days but before your election the Sponsor has accepted a written agreement to purchase your apartment from a "bona fide" purchaser).

 

            Return the form either by delivering it to the Sponsor or the Sponsor's selling agent at the location specified in the Plan, or by mailing it by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the Sponsor or selling agent at the address specified in the Plan.

 

                        WARNING: FAILURE TO RETURN THIS FORM

                        WITHIN 60 DAYS COULD ULTIMATELY RESULT IN YOUR BEING EVICTED

 

                   - Be sure to sign the form before a Notary Public -

 

                                    The Sponsor May Dispute Your Eligibility

 

            The law allows the Sponsor to dispute your eligibility as an "eligible disabled person".  In order to do so, the Sponsor must apply to the Department of Law for an eligibility determination within 30 days after the Sponsor receives your election form.  In case of a dispute, the Department of Law has 30 days to determine your eligibility.  If your eligibility is disputed, you will be notified by the Department of Law and given the opportunity to defend your eligibility.

 

 

 

 

                                    xi

                                           INTRODUCTION

Purpose of Offering Plan

                                                The purpose of this Offering Plan is to set forth all of the material terms of the offer.  This Offering Plan may be amended from time to time when an amendment is filed with the New York State Department of Law.  All amendments will be served on (i) one residential tenant per Unit; (ii) purchasers who have executed and delivered purchase agreements to the Sponsor or selling agent and are not in default; and (iii) the Unit owners either by personal delivery or by mailing by regular mail or registered or certified mail with or without return receipt requested, addressed to the offeree or, if the offeree is provided written information of an alternative address for notices, addressed to the offeree at the alternative address.  If the Sponsor has no information of the last known residence address, but has written information of the place of business or employment of such offeree, the mailing shall be addressed to such last business or employment address.

 

                        The Condominium is subject to and will comply with the provisions of Article 9-B of the Real Property Law of the State of New York (the New York Condominium Act) upon or prior to the first Unit closing.

 

                        The Sponsor of this offering is Burroughs Drive

Apartments, Inc.                        The Sponsor acquired the property that is the subject of this offering on May 4, 1994.

 

Number and Types of Units

                        There are thirty-two (32) residential dwelling Units (the "Residential Units") in four (4) buildings.  All Residential Units contain two bedrooms, living room, kitchen, dining room and bathroom.  All Residential Units are offered in their "as is" condition.  Most if not all of the Residential Units are currently occupied by tenants.  (See page 30 of a discussion of the rights of existing tenants.) Purchasers are referred to Schedule A of this Offering Plan at page Il for sale prices of the Units.

 

                        There are twenty (20) Garage Units (the "Garage Units") in three (3) buildings.  The Garage Units will be offered to purchasers of Residential Units on a "first come - first served" basis.  Purchasers will be limited to one (I) Garage Unit for each Residential Unit purchased, except that if any Garage Units remain unsold after purchase agreements have been executed for all of the Residential Units in the Condominium, or if the Sponsor otherwise voluntarily ceases sales of Residential Units in the Condominium, the Sponsor may offer remaining Garage Units to owners or purchasers of existing Residential Units again on a "first come -first served" basis.

 

Parking Lot

                        The parking lot will contain a minimum of forty-four (44) outdoor parking spaces.  Use of the parking lot will be subject to the rules and regulations that may be promulgated by the Board of Managers from time to time.  There is no initial assignment of specific parking spaces to specific Residential Units, although the Sponsor or Board of Managers will have the right to make such assignments in the future.  Every Residential Unit shall be entitled to the use of at least one parking space.  The right of each Residential Unit to use at least one parking space shall automatically be transferred with the Unit and cannot be sold, alienated or otherwise conveyed by the owner of that Unit separate from the sale or conveyance of the Unit itself.

 

Aspects of Condominium Ownership

                        Each purchaser will own his or her Unit outright and will be entitled to exclusive possession of that Unit together with an interest in and right to use of the common elements, and, as applicable, to use limited common elements.  However, these rights to use the common elements are subject to the rights to all of the other Condominium Unit owners and reserved rights of the Board of Managers of the Condominium and reserved rights of the Sponsor. See Article VII of the Condominium Declaration in Section II of the offering plan.  Ownership of Condominium Unit is in some respect similar to the ownership of a private home.  For example, each Unit owner has the exclusive right to possession of his or her Unit, can freely mortgage the Unit and can lease the Unit (subject to the provisions of Section 9.01 of the By-Laws).  There are also significant differences.  There are rules and regulations for the benefit of the preservation of the lifestyle of all Unit owners which are contained in the Declaration, By-Laws and Regulations and are summarized in the front part of this Offering Plan as well.

 

                        The Residential "Unit" itself consists of the horizontal area from the inside faces of the drywall of the Units to the unexposed faces of the drywall at the walls, dividing the Residential Units from interior stairways or other Residential Units and the vertical area from the lower surface of the subflooring forming the floor of the Unit up to the upper face of the drywall or plaster forming the highest ceiling of the Unit.  The "Garage Unit" itself consists of the horizontal area (from rear to front) from the interior surface of wood studs forming the rear wall to the interior surface of wood studs, pilasters and headers forming the front wall, and from side to side from the interior surface of metal studs forming one side wall across to the interior surface of studs forming the opposite side wall.  The garage door, including all mechanical parts and hardware, shall be part of the Garage Unit.  Each Garage Unit shall be measured vertically from the lower surface of the concrete forming the floor of the garage up the interior surface of the plywood sheeting and stud rafters forming the roof of the garage.

 

 

                                                     2

 

                        The method of calculating the Unit area is set forth in Section 4.03 of the Declaration in Part II of this Offering Plan. Doors, windows and interior walls which abut a unit are part of the Unit.  All pipes, wires, and conduits from gas and electric meters to the Units which service only such Unit are part of that Unit. All hot water heaters, furnaces, air conditioners, including duct work and pipes, which service only one Unit are part of that Unit. Each Unit owner also owns an undivided interest in the common elements which consist of all portions of the Condominium property other than the Units.  Schedule A contains a listing of the percentage of common elements appurtenant to each respective Unit. Because the common elements consist of all of the property except the Units, they include, without limitation, the following:

 

                        A. All land within the boundaries of the Condominium property;

 

                        B. The foundations, columns, girders, beams and supports of the buildings;

 

                        C. All exterior and perimeter walls (but not drywall) of the Units; hallways, porches and decks (which are limited common elements - see below); the entrances and exits of the buildings;

 

                        D. All utility or other pipes, wires, conduits and other material which are not part of the Units i.e. which service two or more Units and are not owned by public utility companies or independent authorities;

 

                        E. The parking areas, grass areas, sidewalks, open space or landscaped areas; and

 

                        F. All other apparatus or installations on the property of any kind for common use or which may be necessary or convenient to the existence, maintenance or safety of the common elements or two or more of the Units.

 

Limited Common Elements

                        Certain portions of the property are common elements but are limited in use to the owners of specific units or to specific groups of Units.  The limited common elements in this Condominium are as follows:

 

                        A. Basement storage areas - each building contains eight (8) enclosed storage areas.  The storage areas in each basement are limited in use only to those owners and occupants of the respective building.  Storage areas have been assigned as set forth in the basement floor plans on Pages 129-130 of this Offering Plan.  The storage area

 

 

                        3

 

                        number shown on the floor plan indicates the Unit the storage area is assigned to.

 

                        B. Basement areas - The basement areas of each building are limited in use to only those owners and occupants of the respective building.

 

                        C. Parking spaces - Parking spaces are designated as limited common elements for the purpose of allowing the Sponsor or the Board, if it desires, to assign specific parking spaces to the use of specific Units.  Each Unit must have the use of at least one parking space.  Initial assignments of parking spaces to specific Units have not been made as of the date of this Offering Plan.

 

                        D. Porches and Decks - Each first floor porch is limited in use to the Unit immediately appurtenant to the respective porch.  This does not include the common entry way leading into the building.  Each second floor deck is limited in use to the owner of the Unit immediately appurtenant to that second floor deck.

 

                        E. Mailboxes - each mailbox servicing a Unit is limited in use to that Unit.  Mailboxes will be assigned to each Unit.

 

                        F. Laundry Hook-ups - Each basement contains four hook-ups for washer and dryers.  Currently, two sets of hook-ups in each basement are used by the coin-operated washers and dryers.  The Board of managers or the Sponsor shall have the right to assign the remaining (two) sets of hook-ups in each basement to Unit Owners.  The respective Unit Owners (who have been assigned the right to use the hook-up) will be required to pay a charge to the Condominium to defray the cost of hot water and electric usage, because the basement hook-ups are connected to the common house meters.

 

Pavement of Common Charges

 

                        Each Unit owner is required to pay the common charges assessed against that owner , 5 Unit.  The Sponsor has reserved the right to not commence the collection of common charges until at least fifty percent (50%) of the Residential Units have closed. The Sponsor may commence the collection of common charges prior to that time upon at least thirty (30) days notice to the Unit owners. Pursuant to Section 339-m of the New York Condominium Act, the Board of Managers will assess every Unit owner common charges in proportion to the interest in the common elements appurtenant to the Unit owned for the operating costs of the property.  Schedule B provides an estimate of the operating costs of the Condominium

 

 

                                                      4

 

property and the projected associated costs of operating the Condominium association for the projected first year of operations. Schedule A indicates what the projected common charges will be for each Unit based upon the budget figures set forth in Schedule B. The obligation of the Unit owner to pay common charges is automatic and cannot be waived by the Unit owner limiting his or her own use of the common elements or for any other reason.  Delay or failure of the Board of Managers to provide maintenance or other services with respect to a Unit will not be a defense for the non-payment of common charges by that Unit owner.

 

Compliance With Declaration. By-Laws. Rules and Regulations

 

                        Every Unit owner is obligated to comply with the Condominium Declaration including the by-laws and rules and regulations which are an attachment to the Declaration.  The Declaration, By-Laws and Rules and Regulations are set forth in full in Part II of this Offering Plan and should be reviewed by every prospective Unit purchaser.

 

Restrictions on Use, Resale, Leasing or Mortgaging

 

                        There are no restrictions on the resale or mortgaging of any of the individual Units.  Most if not all of the Residential Units are subject to existing leases.  Any Unit subsequently leased (i.e. after that Unit has been vacated by the tenant occupying it at the time of recording of the Declaration) will be subject to the requirement that the lease form be approved by the Board of Managers of the Condominium and that the lease term be for no less than six (6) months, except that the Sponsor shall not be so restricted in the making of leases or rental agreements with respect to the Units it owns.  The lease form used must contain a provision that the tenant is responsible to comply with all of the provisions of the Declaration, By-Laws and Rules and Regulations, as the same may be amended from time to time and that violation of their provisions is an event of default or breach of the lease for which the lease may be terminated.  The lease must further provide that the tenant will also be directly responsible to the Board of Managers for the payment of any fine due to violations of the terms of the Declaration, By-Laws or Rules and Regulations and for the payment of enforcement costs, including attorney's fees.  The Unit owner will also be jointly and severally liable for any such fines, penalties or costs assessed against the tenant by the Board of Managers or against the Unit by reason of actions of the tenant. All Residential Units shall be used for single-family residence purposes only, except that only the following business uses will also be permitted: (i) leasing of the Unit by the owner thereof to other persons for residential use; (ii) the maintenance of a professional or other business office which does not involve the consultation with clients or customers at the Unit or the delivery of supplies or materials to or from the Unit in such manner or volume which in the sole discretion of the Board of Managers is a source of annoyance or danger to other Unit owners.  These restrictions and limitations are more restrictive as to Unit owners

 

 

                                                     5

 

than they are to the Sponsor.  The Sponsor has specifically reserved the right to maintain a model and sales office and to reserve other rights for sales, marketing, remodeling, upgrading and refurbishing of Units and/or construction or marketing and development of the garage area.  Additionally, each Residential Unit may be resided in by no more persons (including children) than two times the number of bedrooms.  Additionally, unless determined to be illegal, if the Residential Unit is resided in by three (3) or more persons, such persons shall be members of the same family (see By-Laws section 7.05).

 

                        Each Garage Unit shall be used for the parking of automobiles and other motor vehicles and for the storage of personal property and household items, except that such storage or other use shall not be such as to preclude the parking of an automobile unless the owner (or other occupant of the Garage Unit) does not own or otherwise control an automobile on the Condominium property.  Any other use is strictly prohibited, including, but not limited to, use as a workshop or office.

 

The Board of Managers

 

                        The Condominium will be managed by its Board of Managers. An extensive discussion of the Board of Managers is set forth on pages 55-58 of the Offering Plan.  The initial Board of Managers will be appointed by the Sponsor.  The Unit owners other than the Sponsor will have the right to elect two (2) independent members of the Board of Managers upon the earlier of the closing of sale of Units constituting SosE or more of common interests in the Condominium or two years after the closing of sale of the first Unit in the Condominium.  The Sponsor shall continue to have the right to select one member of the Board of Managers so long as it continues to own Units constituting 10% or more of common interests in the Condominium.  The Sponsor will continue to reserve extensive veto rights and easement and development rights all as set forth more fully on pages 51-55 of the offering Plan.

 

Taxation and Mortgaging of Units

 

                        Each Unit will be taxed as a separate tax lot for real estate tax purposes and the Unit owner will incur no tax liability if the owners of other Units fail to pay their taxes.  The assessor of the Town of Amherst has assigned proposed tax account numbers for each Unit.  These proposed tax account numbers are listed on Schedule B to the Condominium Declaration in Part II of this Offering Plan.  The Sponsor plans to obtain separate tax assessments from the Town of Amherst prior to the first Unit closing and therefore does plan to hold a tax escrow.  Section 339-y of the Real Property Law specifically provides for separate assessment and taxation of each Condominium Unit.

 

                        As discussed earlier, each Condominium Unit may be separately mortgaged by the Unit owner without restriction by either the Sponsor or the Board of Managers.

 

 

                                                    6

 

Responsibility for Maintenance and Repairs

 

                        Each Unit owner is responsible to maintain and repair their own Unit, including window units (including all glass breakage), all doors and door assemblies (including garage doors together with mechanical parts and hardware) leading to the Unit (except that painting of the exterior trim surface of windows and doors which open from a Unit shall be the responsibility of the Board of Managers), and maintenance and repairs to pipes, wires and conduits which service only one Unit shall be made by the respective owner of that Unit.  Unit owners must also keep any deck -or ~h appurtenant to their own residential Unit in a neat and Eclean condition, but are not obligated to maintain and repair the deck or ~h.  However, any upgrade or enhancement of the deck or porch by the Unit owner (which the Unit owner is reminded will require Board approval) shall not be the responsibility of the Condominium to maintain and shall be the responsibility of the Unit owner.

 

Insurance Coverage

 

                        The Board of Managers will obtain casualty and liability insurance covering the common elements of the Condominium.  Fire and casualty insurance will cover the buildings and the Units as initially sold and include all machinery servicing the Units and common facilities, wall to wall carpeting, lighting fixtures, bathroom fixtures, kitchen appliances, wall coverings (including paint) in the Unit as initially sold but excluding the land, foundations, and the personal property of Unit owners and occupants in the Unit.  (See more complete discussion of insurance on pages 64-65 of this Offering Plan).  The Board of Managers will not obtain casualty or liability insurance for the individual Units. The Sponsor therefore suggests that Unit purchasers discuss with their insurance agent the following coverages:

 

                        A. Fire and casualty insurance - to cover:

 

                        1. Any replacement or upgrading of equipment in the Unit which is of better quality, larger or more costly than the standard equipment in the Unit as initially sold;

 

                        2. Any fixtures installed or improvements made to the Unit by the Unit owner which are not replacements of the items in the Unit at the

                        time the Unit was initially offered for sale;

 

                        3. Personal property of the Unit owner.

 

                        B. Liability insurance - to cover occurrences within the Unit or within any common elements restricted or limited in use to the Unit owner.

 

 

 

                                                     7

 

No Unit Subject to Rent Regulatory Laws

 

              None of the Units offered in this Condominium are subject to rent regulatory laws.

 

Purchasing Information

 

              Schedule A of the Offering Plan contains the sale prices for the Units.  Tenants will have an exclusive ninety day period in which to purchase the Residential Units they occupy at the same price offered to non-tenants.  There will be no increases in prices during this exclusive period for any of the tenants.

 

              The offering prices for the Residential Units set forth on Schedule A is conditioned on the purchase of the respective Unit in its "as is" condition.  The purchase price includes the heating, air conditioning, hot water tank, dishwasher, stove and refrigerator in the respective Unit which are also offered in their "as is" condition without warranty of any kind.

 

              Any non-purchasing tenant may be evicted after the expiration of that tenant's lease term, except that all bona fide tenants in occupancy on the date the Offering Plan is accepted for filing will have the exclusive right to purchase their dwelling unit for ninety (90) days after the Plan is presented and therefore could not be evicted during that period of time.  All prospective purchasers and tenants are referred to pages 30-34 of this Offering Plan which explains the rights of purchasing and non-purchasing tenants.

 

              This Offering Plan delivered to tenants and prospective purchasers contains all of the material terms of the transaction. Copies of the Offering Plan, all documents referred to in the Offering Plan and all exhibits submitted to the New York State Department of Law in connection with the filing of the Offering Plan will be available for inspection without charge and for copying at a reasonable charge to prospective purchasers and their attorneys at the office of the Sponsor/Selling Agent.

 

              There are no limitations on who may purchase the Residential Units, except that Sponsor reserves the right to limit or refuse sales to purchasers who do not intend to occupy the Unit purchased.

 

              THE PURCHASE OF A CONDOMINIUM UNIT HAS MANY SIGNIFICATE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES.  THE ATTORNEY G STRONGLY

URGES YOU TO  THIS OFFERING PLAN CAREFULLY AND TO CONSuLT

       WITH ATTORNEY BEFORE SIGNING A PURCHASE AGREEMENT.

 

 

 

 

 

 

                               8

 

                                      LOCATION AND AREA INFORMATION

 

                        The Smallwood Square Condominium (the "Property") is located on the east side of Burroughs Drive adjacent to the 1-290, Town of Amherst, County of Erie, State of New York.  The post office address for the property is known as 419-471 Burroughs Drive, Amherst, New York 14226.

 

Transportation

 

                        The Smallwood Square Condominium is within .5 miles of an entrance to the New York State Thruway.  The Property is approximately 3 miles from the Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority (NFTA) Rapid Transit with service to downtown Buffalo. Bus service is available (provided by NFTA), approximately 1 mile away on Main Street.  The Greater Buffalo International Airport is approximately 6 miles from the Property.

 

Shopping

 

                        Neighborhood shopping (pharmacy, convenience food stores, banks, restaurants, gas stations, etc.) is within approximately .2 miles of the Property to the northwest at the Sheridan-Harlem Plaza.  Regional shopping facilities are provided by the Boulevard Mall located approximately 2.5 miles west of the Property on Niagara Falls Boulevard.  The Northtown Plaza is approximately 2 miles to the west on Sheridan Drive.

 

Recreational

 

                        Glen Park and Island Park are both located approximately .5 miles away in the Village of Williamsville.  The Amherst Recreational Center is approximately 2.5 miles away off of Amherst Manor Drive.  Both the Audubon Public Golf Course (Maple Road) and the Grover Cleveland Public Golf Course (Main Street) are within 2 miles of the property.

 

Medical

 

                        Millard Fillmore Suburban Hospital is located approximately 3.8 miles northeast of the Property on Maple Road, Amherst, New York.

 

 

Religious

 

                        Houses of worship representing various denominations are located within 1 - 2 miles of the Property.

 

Educational

 

                        The Property is located in the Amherst Central School

District.                                    Public schools which service the area are Amherst Central High School, Amherst Middle School and Smallwood Drive

 

 

                                                     9

 

Elementary School.  Colleges and universities within 4 miles of the Property include Daemen College (1.5 miles - Main Street), Erie Community College (4 miles - Main Street), and the State University of New York at Buffalo - Amherst Campus (2 miles - Maple Road). (The Sponsor makes no representations that anyone residing on the property can be enrolled in any such schools.)

 

Services

 

                        Police protection for the complex is provided by the Town of Amherst Police Department.  Fire protection is provided by the Snyder Fire Department.  Water service is provided by the Erie County Water Authority and the Town of Amherst Water Department metered through "house" meters, the cost of which will be billed to the Board of Managers and paid as a common expense.  Sanitation and trash removal is provided by Browning Ferris Industries (once a week).  Unit owners must place their garbage in one or two dumpsters provided by the contractor on site.  The cost of trash removal will be billed to the Board of Managers and paid as a common expense.  Snow removal and road maintenance of Burroughs Drive is provided by the Town of Amherst Highway Department.

 

Zoning

 

                        The Condominium site is zoned MFR-5 under the Town of Amherst zoning ordinance.  This zoning designation allows the following uses, which uses are further limited and regulated by the provisions of the Condominium Declaration, By-Laws and Rules and Regulations: the development of attached and detached dwelling units with a density of approximately 12 - 14 units per acre (when constructed), 8 - 12 units per acre (today's code).  The Sponsor has obtained the appropriate variances from the Town of Amherst to permit construction of the Garage Units.

 

 

                        OFFERING PRICES AND RELATED INFORMATION

 

                        Pages 11 through 13 contain Schedule A which sets forth the sales prices and estimated monthly charges for the Units. Schedule A applies to tenants and non-tenants at all times.

 

                        Tenants have the exclusive right to purchase the Unit which they occupy during the first ninety days the Units are offered for sale.  (See page 30 of this Offering Plan.) Closing costs of Unit purchasers are described in detail on page 47 of this Offering Plan.

 

                        The Residential Units, including the heating, air conditioning, hot water tank, dishwasher, stove and refrigerator, all are offered in their "as is" condition without warranty of any kind.  The Garage Units are offered in their "as is" condition without warranty of any kind.

 

 

 

 

                                                      10

 

                                                       SCHEDULE A

 

                                                      Est.               Est.               Est.

Unit               #Bdrm/               Approx. Offering               %Common     Mthly               Mthly               Total

                   Bthrm                   Area                   Price                Int                   Common  Taxes                   Mthly

                        Chrg.                        Chrg.

    (2)          (3)    (4)          (5)    (6)          (7)    (8)          (9)

 

      419-1    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%       104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-2    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-3    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-4    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-5    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-6    2/1      976         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-7    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      419-8    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

 

      439-1    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-2    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-3    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-4    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-5    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-6    2/1      976         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-7    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      439-8    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

 

      457-1    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-2    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-3    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-4    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-5    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-6    2/1      976         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-7    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      457-8    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

 

      471-1    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-2    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-3    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-4    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-5    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-6    2/1      976         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-7    2/1      867         ft. $58,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

      471-8    2/1      867         ft. $60,900   3.0%      104.64      105.83      210.47

 

Garage

Units

G1-G20  N/A 240 ft.  $ 4,250                .20%                 6.98               15.25               22.23

 

TOTALS:      $2,009,800            100.0%

 

 

 

 

                                            11

 

(1) All projected figures are for the twelve (12) month period anticipated to commence April 1, 1996 and ending March 31, 1997. None of the Units are subject to rent regulatory laws.  As of February 1, 1995, only Residential Unit 439-6 was vacant.

 

(2)        The prefix of the Residential Unit designation indicates the building number in which the building is located (i.e. either Building Number 419, 439, 457 or 471).  The suffix indicates the specific unit within the building.  Suffix numbers 1 through 4 indicate first floor units.  Suffix numbers 5 through 8 indicate second floor units.  The Garage Units are designated as G1 through G20.

 

(3) The column listing indicates only the numbers of bedrooms and bathrooms.  In addition, all Residential Units also include a kitchen, a living room and a dining room area for a total of five rooms and one bathroom.  See also 5.06 of the Declaration for a specific discussion of limited common elements.

 

(4) The areas given are approximate for each class of Unit.  The method of calculating the area is as described in Section 4.03 of the Declaration set forth in Part II of this Offering Plan.  It is possible that there may be minor deviations from the approximate area shown with respect to individual Units.  The offering prices shown shall apply to all purchasers.  There are no differences in prices to classes of purchasers.  Purchasers are referred also to page 24 of the Offering Plan which explains possible price changes and pages 47-50 of the Offering Plan which explain closing costs that a purchaser may have to pay.

 

(6) The basis for calculating the percentage of common interest applicable to each Unit is the assignment of equal percentages for each class of Unit, pursuant to the provisions of Real Property Law Section 339-i-1 (iii).  The two classes of Units in the Condominium are Garage Units and Residential Units.

 

(7) As of the date of this Offering Plan, the Sponsor is not offering or procuring mortgage financing.  If a purchaser obtains financing, the purchaser's debt service will be an additional expense.  Purchasers shall also note that these projected carrying charges do not include certain costs for which the Unit owner is responsible such as repairs to the interior of the Unit, separately metered gas and electricity, and, if applicable, cable television service.  A detailed explanation of what is included in the monthly common charge is set forth in Schedule B and the footnotes to Schedule B immediately after this Schedule A.  Estimated initial annual common charges for each Residential Unit is $1,255.62.

 

(8) Pursuant to Real Property Law Section 339-y, after the Condominium is divided into individual tax lots, each Unit will be taxed as a separate tax lot for real estate tax purposes and the Unit owner will not be responsible for the payment of, nor will the Unit be subject to, any lien arising from the non-payment of taxes on other Units.  Purchasers should review page 68 of the Offering

 

 

 

                                    12

 

Plan for a further discussion on real estate taxes.  With respect to Residential Units, this projection of monthly real estate taxes was based upon an estimated assessed valuation received from the Town of Amherst Assessor of $25,000.00 for each of the Residential Units and $3,600.00 for each of the Garage Units and then applying the current tax rates plus a 5% inflation factor.

 

            The current tax rates are as follows:

 

            A.            1995 County Tax            - $22.471 per $1,000 of assessed

                        valuation;

 

            B.            1995-96 School Tax - $25.94 per $1,000 of assessed

                        valuation; and

 

            C. Total combined rate = $48.41/$l,000 plus 5_EQ = $50.83/$l, 000.

 

Based upon the current rates plus the five percent (5%) inflation/increase figure, the Sponsor has estimated that annual taxes will be approximately $1,270.00 for each of the Residential Units and approximately $183.00 for each of the Garage Units.

 

Purchasers are advised that these are estimates only and are subject to the usual political and economic factors which result in the increase or decrease of real estate taxes in general.

 

(9) The total monthly charge is the sum of the monthly common charge and monthly taxes.  The only portion of the total monthly charge under present tax law deductible for income tax purposes with respect to Units which are occupied by the owner (not rented to a tenant) will be the monthly taxes.  The monthly common charge will not be deductible to owner occupied Units.  In addition, because of the complexity and changing nature of the tax laws, each purchaser should consult separately with his or her tax counsel to determine what portion of the monthly taxes will be deductible with respect to that owner's individual tax circumstances.  Purchasers of Units which are occupied must consult directly with their tax counsel to determine what portion of the total monthly charge will be deductible on their individual income tax returns.  Further, other factors may increase or decrease the amount of the income tax deduction, such as whether or not the purchaser has obtained mortgage financing (which factor is not included in this schedule) and in such case the projected tax deduction may vary due to changes in the interest rate on the Unit owner's mortgage or from changes in the allocation of constant debt service payments to interest and principal.  Additionally, there may be changes in real property taxes resulting from changes in the assessed value, the tax rate or the method of assessing the real property.

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                    13

 

                                            SCHEDULE B

 

                                            Estimated Budget for First Year of Condominium Operation

                                    April 1, 1996 to March 31, 1997

 

 

 

PROJECTED INCOME

 

Common Charges       (1)      $41,854.00

Interest (2)                    300.00

Laundry (3)                2,000.00

 

Total Income      $44,154.00

PROJECTED EXPENSES

Heating (4)              $ 1,270.00

Utilities (Electricity) (5)           3,500.00

Water (6)                   3,000.00

Repairs, Maintenance and Supplies (7)        14,540.00

Insurance (8)              3,175.00

Management Fees (9)                     7,680.00

Legal Fees and Audit Fees (10)                                  1,400.00

Franchise Tax (Il)                                474.00

Reserves (12)             8,298.00

Operating Contingency (13)                              817.00

 

Total Expenses       $44,154.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                            14

 

                                FOOTNOTES TO SCHEDULE B

 

 

 

1.  Common Charges - Common charges income is generated from 32 Residential Units each having a 3.0 percent common interest in the Condominium and 20 Garage Units each having a .20 percent common interest in the Condominium.  The monthly common charges for the first year of operations is estimated at 104.64 per Residential Unit per month and $6.98 per Garage Unit per month.

 

2.    Interest - The Condominium is expected to have minimal income

from interest earned on reserves.  Amount is based upon interest at 3-1/2 per annum.

 

3.  Laundry - Coin laundry income is based upon a written estimate from Swan-Coin-O-Matic, Inc., 2034 South Park Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14220, received on March 6, 1991.  The term of the proposed contract will be five (5) years and is based on a sixty percent (60%) projected income to the Condominium and forty percent (40%) projected income to the contractor.  The projected net income to the Condominium is Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00) annually.

 

(4) Heating - Based upon billing history received from National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation, 10 Lafayette Square, Buffalo, New York 14203.  The gas is for hot water for the washing machines. A five percent (5E.) factor for inflation has been added. Individual natural gas consumption within each Condominium will be the responsibility of and will be directly billed to the individual unit owners by National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation.

 

(5) Utilities (Electric) - Based upon the average annual cost of electricity as supplied by Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation, 535 Washington Street, Buffalo, New York 14203 for common area lighting (halls, parking lots and laundry equipment).  A five percent (5~) factor has been added for inflation.

 

(6) Water - Based upon the average annual cost of water from the Erie County Water Authority, 350 Ellicott Square Building, Buffalo, New York 14203, plus an additional five percent (5E.) for inflation.

 

(7) Repairs, Maintenance & Supplies - The estimate for repairs, maintenance and supplies is composed of the total of separate estimates:

 

            a.            Landscaping/Weed and Feed - Based upon an estimate of $4,321.00 from Maggio Landscaping, 46 Raintree Parkway, Tonawanda, New York 14150.  The fee includes sales tax of eight percent (8%), and includes spring cleanup, regular lawn cutting, monthly bed maintenance, weeding, shrub trimming, four applications of lawn fertilization and fall leaf cleanup.

 

            b.            General Common Area Maintenance - Based upon an estimate of $1,600.00 from Advanced Property Management, Post Office Box 2121, Williamsville, New York 14231-2121, for the repair of the

 

 

                                    15

 

exteriors of the buildings (not including roofs - see roof reserve below), cleaning common area sewer lines, common entry repairs, hall repairs, etc.  The work to be completed by independent contractors.  The cost is based on $50.00 per unit per annum.

 

            c.                     Asphalt Roads and Parking - Based upon proposal from Tom Greenauer Development, Inc., Post Office Box 250, Springbrook, New York 14140.  The estimate of $600.00 covers asphalt/pot hole repair, sweeping and striping.  A five percent (5E.) inflation factor is included.

 

            d.  Refuse Removal - Based upon estimate of $2,069.00 from Niagara Sanitation Co., Inc. (BFI), 2321 Kenmore Avenue, Kenmore, New York 14217, for two, 4 cubic yard dumpsters, pick up weekly.

 

            e.  Snow Removal - Based upon an estimate of $3,500.00 from Restorff 's Landscape Service & Garden Center, Inc., 750 Kenmore Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14216.  Snow removal will commence at 2 inches.  Season extends from November 1st through March 31st.  The fee includes sales tax and a five percent (5%) extra addition for miscellaneous work.  Snow removal includes plowing the drives and parking areas and shoveling rear entrances only.

 

            f.  Common Hall Cleaning - Based upon a written proposal for $2,450.00 dated November 21, 1994 from VIP Cleaning & Carpet Service, Inc., 17 Crystal Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14220 for monthly cleaning of hallways and basement areas in each of the individual Condominium buildings, window cleaning (above entry) in and out three times a year, carpet cleaning (shampoo and extraction) once per year.

 

8.         Insurance - Based upon a written estimate of $3,175.00 dated

September 18, 1995, provided by Warren-Hoffman and Associates, 256 Third Street, Niagara Falls, New York 14303.

 

            a.            Blanket Building Limit            $1,398,000.00

 

                        Provides "All Risk" coverage for the full replacement value of the Units (including the Garage Units) and other improvements (without deduction for depreciation) under the "Single Entity Concept", i.e., covering the units as initially built including the wall-to-wall carpeting, lighting fixtures, bathroom fixtures, kitchen appliances, wall coverings and all machinery servicing the units and common facilities, excluding the land, foundations, personal property of the unit owners and occupants and any improvements or alterations (including upgrading appliances, kitchen cabinets, carpeting or lighting fixtures, built-ins and wall coverings) made by present or prior unit owners or occupants ($500.00 deductible per occurrence).

 

            b.            Commercial General Liability            $2,000,000

 

                        Provides payment on behalf of the Board of Managers, Officers of the Condominium, Managing Agent, if any, and all unit

 

 

                                    16

 

owners, for all sums for which the insured shall become legally obligated to pay as damages because of bodily injury or property damage.

 

            c.            Non-Owned/Hired Auto Liability            $1,000,000

 

                        Provides protection against the exposure of the association from liability for operation of autos that it does not own or hire, or that it hires, rents, leases or borrows.

 

            d.            Fidelity Bond            $50,000

 

                        Provides for loss sustained by the insured for any fraudulent or dishonest act of any director, officer or employee of the insured acting alone or in collusion with others.

 

            e.            Directors & Officers' Liability            $1,000,000

 

                        Liability which provides coverage for sums for which you are legally obligated to pay as damages because of wrongful acts committed by officers and managers solely in the conduct of its management responsibilities for the Condominium association. Includes coverage for the developer and individual members of the developer and designees of the developer while a member of the Board of Directors.

 

            f.            Umbrella            $1,000,000

 

                        Provides extra liability for claims that exceed the coverage provided under Commercial General Liability and Workers' Compensation and Automobile Liability.

 

            g.            Workers' Compensation            Statutory

 

                        Provides statutory coverage for employees and noncompensated board members, if injured while participating in a work activity for the association.

 

            NOTE:            Purchasers should obtain additional insurance at their own cost to cover such risks as: fire and casualty losses to unit contents, replacements, additions, upgraded fixtures and improvements, and unit owners' liability coverage for occurrences within the Unit.

 

            Prospective purchasers should also review page 64 of the Offering Plan as to additional insurance they may obtain at their own cost to cover such risks as fire and casualty losses to Unit contents, replacements, additions, fixtures and improvements, and liability coverage for occurrences within the Unit or, where applicable, on limited common elements.

 

9.  Management Fees - Management fees based upon a contract proposal totaling $7,680.00 annually from Advanced Property Management, Post Office Box 2121, Williamsville, New York 14231-

 

 

                                    17

 

2121, fee is $20.00 per Unit per month for full service property management as outlined in proposal.  Contract allows for sixty (60) day notice of cancellation of services without cause.  The projected cost of the management contract is substantially the prevailing cost charged for similar services by management companies in the Western New York area for similar projects.

 

10.  Legal Fees and Audit Fees - a.  Cost of services of legal counsel, Richard M.  Holland, Lischer Schop & Holland, P.C., Brisbane Building, 403 Main Street, Suite 225, Buffalo, New York 14203 is estimated at $500.00 annually.  Services may include interpretation of legal documents, preparation of audit letters, collection of past due assessments and enforcement of restrictions and rules.

 

            b.            Audit fees are based upon a written quotation to provide an audit of financial activity for the first year of operation and file the necessary tax forms for $900.00.  Quote submitted by Anne M. Rosa, C.P.A., 46 Raintree Parkway, Tonawanda, New York 14150, Telephone (716) 692-6452.

 

11.  Franchise Tax - Payment for New York State Franchise Tax.

 

12.  Reserves

 

            a.            Interior Painting ($1,048.00 annual reserve) - Based upon written estimate from N. Choops Painting, Inc., 4804 Transit Road, Depew, New York 14043, received February 8, 1995 for repainting all ceilings, walls, doors, frames and windows every five (5) years in the common hallways.

 

            b.            Exterior Painting ($1,604.00 annual reserve) - Based upon written estimate from N. Choops Painting, Inc., 4804 Transit Road, Depew, New York 14043, to putty, caulk, spot prime and repaint all exterior doors, frames, railings, shutters, windows and trim every five (5) years.

 

            c.            Hallway Carpet Replacement ($613.00 annual reserve) -Based upon an estimate from Carpet Castle, Inc., 3405 Union Road, Cheektowaga, New York 14225 for the cost to replace carpet in four (4) common halls once every ten (10) years.

 

            d.            Roof Replacement ($1,270.00 annual reserve) - Based upon a written proposal received from Ken Luksch's State Chimney and Roofing Co., 31 Michele Drive, Depew, New York 14043 for re-roofing 4 eight (8) unit buildings.  The estimated life of the roof of the mansard sides is 20 (twenty) years.  The estimated life of the mansard sides is 15 (fifteen) years.  The estimated life of. the center portions of the main roof is 15 (fifteen) years.

 

            e.            Asphalt/Sealcoat ($633.00 annual reserve) - Sealcoating of asphalt every three (3) years, based upon a proposal from Tom Greenauer, Post Office Box 250, Springbrook, New York 14140 dated February 9, 1995.

 

 

                                    18

 

            f.          Asphalt/Replacement ($1,400.00 annual reserve) - Based upon a proposal from Tom Greenauer, Post Office Box 250, Springbrook New York 14140 submitted February 9, 1995 to resurface the asphalt with 1" of topping every ten (10) years.

 

          g.  Reserve Contingency              - The Sponsor estimated  $690.00 for

unexpected items not covered in the budget.

 

            h.          Hot Water Tank Replacement ($260.00 annual reserve) -Based on estimate from Advanced Property Management for replacement of four (4) 40 gallon hot water tanks every five (5) years at $325.00 each.

 

          i.  Sump Pump Replacement ($200.00 annual reserve)              - Based on

estimate from Advanced Property Management for replacement of eight (8) sump pumps, every six (6) years at $150.00 each.

 

          j. Garage Roof Replacement ($355.00 annual reserve) - Based on an estimate from Ameri-Tech Associates, 14 Bennington Road, Amherst, New York 14226, for re-roofing the three (3) garage buildings.  The estimated life span of the garage roofing is twenty (20) years.

 

            k.          Garage Siding Replacement ($225.00 annual reserve) -Based on an estimate from Ameri-Tech Associates for replacing vinyl siding and trim on the three (3) garage buildings.  The estimated life span of the siding is forty (40) years.

 

13.  Operating Contingency - Estimate of $817.00 supplied by Advanced Property Management for unexpected items not provided for in the operating expenses portion of the budget.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                  19

 

                                          SCHEDULE 0-1

 

                                          SMALLWOOD SQUARE CONDOMINIUM

                                          PROJECTED BUDGET FOR INDIVIDUAL RESIDENTIAL UNIT ENERGY COSTS (1)

 

 

 

            The Sponsor has obtained actual monthly figures from National Fuel Gas Distribution Corp. for natural gas usage in typical units.

 

            The estimates of monthly natural gas costs are based upon the consumption figures supplied by National Fuel Gas multiplied by the current rate, plus an inflation factor of 5% as set forth below:

 

                                            Estimated Space Heating Costs

 

                                    Cu. Ft.

Unit          (2)       Natural Gas/Year    Cost/Year

 

  1,       2,     3 58,700 $300.00

  5,       7,     8 61,750 315.00

   6                 66,900 340.00

 

(1)        These estimates of energy consumption may vary greatly, depending on the needs and standards of comfort of the apartment's occupants, the number of occupants, the time of day the unit is occupied and weather conditions.

 

(2)        Usage for heating all Residential Units with gas forced air furnace.

 

            Estimated Electric Usage

 

                        Unit                        (3)                        Cost/Year

 

                      1           $434.00

                      2             563.00

                      3             510.00

                      4             458.00

                      5             492.00

                      6             651.00

                      7             610.00

                      8             550.00

 

(3)        These estimates can vary greatly because they are based upon total electric consumption, including air conditioning cost. All of the variables for cost set forth in footnote (2) above as to heating cost apply equally as to cooling cost. Additional substantial variables are possible as to electric usage because there is no way to predict how many and what types of electric appliances (computers, stereos, etc.) an individual may use.

 

 

 

 

                                    20

 

                                            Estimated Domestic Hot Water

 

            To estimate the cost to heat domestic hot water, we assumed an average occupancy of three (3) persons per unit with a daily hot water usage of fifty-five (55) gallons.  The estimated fuel consumption for heating domestic hot water, for a family of three (3) is 26,500 cubic feet of natural gas.  This represents an annual cost of $145.00 (based on the current cost of natural gas).

 

 

 

NOTE: In accordance with the trend of recent years, it

            should be expected that utility costs will increase in the future.  In addition, the effect of inflation, severe weather, fuel shortages and other factors may raise the cost of fuel substantially higher than the current rate. The Sponsor advises that these and other factors beyond the Sponsor's control could substantially affect the utility costs in subsequent years.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                    21

 

            Advanced Property Management

            P.O. Box 2121 Williamsville, New York 14231-2121

                        Phone or Fax: (716)626-9465

 

 

 

 

October 24, 1995

 

 

                                           OPINION BY LICENSED REAL ESTATE BROKER

                                    ON COMPLIANCE WITH NEW YORK REAL PROPERTY LAW

                                           SECTION 339-I

                                           SMALLWOOD SQUARE CONDOMINIUM

 

 

Advanced Property Management has been retained by Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc., the Sponsor, in connection with the Condominium Offering Plan for the conversion of thirty two (32) apartments located at 419 Burroughs Drive, 439 Burroughs Drive, 457 Burroughs Drive and 471 Burroughs Drive, Snyder, New York, to confirm compliance by the Sponsor with New York Real Property Law section 339-i in connection with the method selected for calculating the percentage of common interest allocated to each unit at Smallwood Square Condominium (the "Condominium").

 

My experience with offering plans and with the management and selling of condominiums and other relevant expertise includes:

 

Bill I. Basil, C.A.M., A.M.S., Licensed Real Estate Broker.

 

            Property Manager, Hall Financial Group, Inc., Management Division, 4 years. Hall Financial is the second largest apartment and office property owner/management firm in the nation. Responsibilities included management of approximately 740 residential units and office space in Phoenix, AZ; including preparation of annual operating budgets including maintenance, construction/capital improvement cost estimates, seasonal contracts, utilities, insurance, administrative costs, security, staffing, and promotion.

 

            Property Manager, Sibley Real Estate Services, Inc., Community Association Management Division, 2 years.  Responsibilities included management of all aspects of the operations of a portfolio of 14 community associations including cooperatives, condominiums and homeowners associations in Western New York; including preparation of annual operating budgets including maintenance, replacement cost analysis and replacement fund account analysis, seasonal contracts, utilities, insurance, administrative costs, security, and staffing.

 

            Currently President, owner/partner, and one of the founders of Advanced Property Management, a company which specializes in management of residential and community association properties.

 

            Designated by the Community Association Institute, as an Association Management Specialist (AMS).

 

            Designated by the National Apartment Association, as a Certified Apartment Manager (CAM). Licensed Real Estate Broker in the State of New York.

 

                                    22

 

Smallwood Square Condominium October 24, 1995

Page 2

 

 

 

Advanced Property Management - It is intended that Advanced Property Management will be the Managing Agent for the Condominium.

 

            Advanced Property Management currently manages the following Community Associations: 140 units in the Lamplighter Condominium; 48 units in the Pomeroy Lane Condominium, all located in Amherst, New York;

 

I am not the selling agent for the Smallwood Square Condominium property.

 

'The method selected pursuant to Real Property Law Section 339(i) for calculating the percentage of common interest appurtenant to each unit is that set forth in 339-i (1) (iii), being based upon equal percentages to each class of Unit as of the projected date of filing the declaration. There will be two classes of Units: Residential Units and Garage Units. All Residential units are two bedroom units with kitchen, living room, dining room and bathroom. All Residential Units are approximately the same size except that Unit 6 in each building is somewhat larger than the other units. The additional size does not materially impact maintenance costs to the Condominium and therefore no greater percentage has been assigned to these Units. All Garage Units are approximately the same size and accordingly are assigned the same percentage of common interest within their class.

 

ADVANCED PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

 

 

 

 

Basil (Bill) J. Basil, II, President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                    23

 

                                            CHANGES IN PRICES AND UNITS

 

                        The offering price to be paid by tenants will not be increased during the initial ninety-day period during which tenants have the exclusive right to purchase.

 

                        The offering price as set forth in Schedule A must be changed by a duly filed amendment to the Offering Plan when the change in price is an across-the-board increase or decrease affecting one or more lines of Units or Unit models, or is to be advertised, or is a price increase for an individual purchaser. The Sponsor has reserved the right to enter into an agreement with an individual purchaser to sell one or more Units at prices lower than those set forth in Schedule A without filing an amendment to the Offering Plan.  The Sponsor cannot negotiate Unit prices in any fashion that would constitute a prohibited discriminatory inducement to a purchaser or tenant.

 

                        No change will be made in the size or number of Units and/or their respective percentages of common interests, and no material change will be made in the size or quality of common elements, except by amendment to the Offering Plan and, when applicable, to the Declaration.

 

                        Unless an affected purchaser consents, no material change will be made in Unit size, layout or percentage of common interest if a Purchase Agreement has been executed and delivered to the Sponsor for that Unit and the purchaser is not in default.

 

                        No material change will be made in the size and no material adverse change will be made in the quality of common elements unless purchasers not in default receive a right to rescind and a reasonable period of time that is not less than fifteen (15) days after the date of presentation to exercise the right.  Sponsor must return any deposit or down payment promptly to purchasers who rescind.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                       24

 

   46 RAINTREE PARKWAY TONAWANDA, NEW YORK 14150-2601 (716)692.6452

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To the Shareholders

Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc.

 

 

 

          I have examined the accompanying Schedule of Gross Income and Direct Operating Expenses of Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. located at 415 - 471 Burroughs Drive, Town of Amherst, New York for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993.  My examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and accordingly, included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as I considered necessary in the circumstances.

 

          The accompanying Schedule, prepared on the accrual basis of accounting, was developed for the purpose of complying with a request of the State of New York Attorney General Office and excludes certain material expenses described in Note 1, that would not be comparable to those resulting from the proposed future operational activity of the property.

 

          In my opinion, the Schedule referred to above presents fairly the gross income and direct operating expenses of Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on the basis described in the preceding paragraph.

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 15, 1995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                  25

 

                                      BURROUGHS DRIVE APARTMENTS, INC.

 

                                      SCHEDULE OF GROSS INCOME AND DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES

 

                                    FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1993

 

 

 

 

 

                1994                1993

 

 

-GROSS INCOME                        - apartment rentals                        $ 206,817  $ 154,692

                        laundry income                        1,191                        0

 

                                                208, 008                        154,692

 

   DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES:

            Real property taxes              37,793            37,015

            Repairs and maintenance -            interiors            35,513            14,874

            Repairs and maintenance -            common area   26,155            2,429

            Utilities             5,499            4,274

            Insurance                     3,463            3,709

            Water and sewer                    3,084            2,341

            Lawn service              2,243            7,422

            Trash removal                        2,115            2,676

            Snow removal                        2,001            1,173

            Cleaning service - common            area            1,974            1,588

 

                                    119,840          77,501

 

 

 

   EXCESS OF GROSS INCOME OVER

       DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES $  88,168  $  77,191

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                         See accompanying notes to Schedule.

 

                                            26

 

                                       BURROUGHS DRIVE APARTMENTS, INC.

                                Notes to Schedule of Gross Income and Direct Operating Expenses

                                December 31, 1994

 

 

 

Note 1      - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

                   Accounting Method - The Schedule of Gross Income and Direct Operating Expenses was prepared using the accrual basis of accounting.  Certain material expenses such as depreciation, management fees and interest expense are not included.

 

                   Description of Operations - The apartment project consists of four 8-unit apartment buildings located in Town of Amherst, New York.  The units were owned and managed until May 4, 1994 by Leona and Eugene Tenney at which time the property was purchased by Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. Management fees and certain allocated expenses were paid during 1994 totaling $ 8,574 ($ 20,875 - 1993) and were excluded from this Schedule of Gross Income and Direct Operating Expenses.

 

                   General Plan of Improvement - Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. has incurred certain costs to renovate the property that have been capitalized as part of the overall plan to improve the property for the condominium conversion. Capitalized costs during 1994 include $ 17,013 for landscaping the yard areas and $ 7,203 for new carpeting in the common area hallways.

 

 

 

Note 2 - Utilities

 

                        Each apartment unit is separately metered for electric and gas.  The utility expenses included in this Schedule are for common area gas and lighting.  The total of such expenses amounted to $ 5,499 ($ 4,274 - 1993) -

 

 

 

Note 3 - Repairs and maintenance

 

                          In anticipation of the proposed sale of the individual apartments as condominium units, the owners have incurred significant costs, over and above normal yearly maintenance costs, to renovate the property.  Interior unit repairs and maintenance included painting of apartment units, replacement of carpeting and floorings, repairs or replacements of appliances, and other electrical or plumbing repairs and totaled $ 35,513 ($14,874 - 1993).

 

 

 

                                         27

 

                                                 BURROUGHS DRIVE APARTMENTS, INC -

                                                 Notes to Schedule of Gross Income and Direct Operating Expenses

                                                 December 31, 1994

 

Note 3      - Repairs and maintenance (continued)

 

                        Exterior unit repairs and maintenance included repair of common areas and repairs and maintenance of electrical, plumbing and general building maintenance.  These expenses totaled $ 26,155 ($2,429 - 1993)

 

 

Note 4 - Lawn service

 

                          Included in lawn expense in 1993 is a charge of $ 4,123 for landscape improvements incurred over and above the normal yearly lawn maintenance costs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                         27A

 

This page is intentionally left blank.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                 27B

 

                                         THE RIGHTS OF ELIGIBLE SENIOR CITIZENS 'AND

                                                ELIGIBLE DISABLED PERSONS

 

                        Because the Town of Amherst has previously elected the applicability of General Business Law Section 352(e) (2-a), Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons who meet the eligibility requirements set forth in this Offering Plan per the Attorney General's regulations, may not be evicted by Unit owners or any subsequent purchaser at any time due solely to the conversion of the building to condominium ownership, but may be evicted for other cause as set forth below.

 

Eligible Senior Citizen

 

                        An Eligible Senior Citizen is a non-purchasing tenant and the spouse of a non-purchasing tenant who: (1) is sixty-two (62) years of age or older on the date that the Plan is filed with the Department of Law ("filing date"); and (2) has elected not to purchase his or her apartment within sixty (60) days from the date the final filed Offering Plan is served upon the tenant (the "presentation date") by completing the Senior Citizen Election Form in the Plan, signing the Form and having the signature notarized, and personally delivering it to Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. at 12870 Williston Road, East Aurora, New York 14052 or by mailing it by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. at 12870 Williston Road, East Aurora, New York 14052.

 

Eligible Disabled Person

 

                        An Eligible Disabled Person is a non-purchasing tenant and spouse of a non-purchasing tenant who: (1) has an impairment which results from anatomical, physiological or psychological conditions, other than addiction to alcohol, gambling, or any controlled substance, which is demonstrable by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques, and which is expected to be permanent, and which prevents the Disabled Person from engaging in any substantial gainful employment on the date the Department of Law accepted the Plan for filing; and (2) has elected not to purchase his or her apartment within sixty (60) days from the presentation date by completing the Disabled Person Election Form in the Plan, signing the Form and having the signature notarized, and personally delivering it to Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. at 12870 Williston Road, East Aurora, New York 14052 or by mailing it by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to Burroughs Drive Apartments, Inc. at 12870 Williston Road, East Aurora, New York 14052.

 

                        If the disability first occurs after acceptance of the Plan for filing, then such election may be made within sixty (60) days following the onset of such disability unless during the period subsequent to sixty (60) days following the presentation of the Plan for filing but prior to such election, the Sponsor accepts a written agreement to purchase the apartment from a bona fide

 

 

 

 

                                                       28

 

purchaser.

 

Description of Protections Given to Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons Under General Business Law Section 352-e

 

 

                        A. No eviction proceedings will be commenced at any time against either Eligible Senior Citizens or Eligible Disabled Persons, except for non-payment of rent, illegal use or occupancy of the apartment, refusal of reasonable access to the owner or a similar breach of obligations to the landlord.

 

                        B. Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons who reside in apartments subject to government regulation as to rentals and continued occupancy shall continue to be subject to such regulations.  There are no such governmental rental regulations affecting any of the apartments in the Smallwood Square Condominium project.

 

                        C. The rentals of Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons who reside in dwelling units not subject to governmental regulation as to rentals and continued occupancy (i.e.  all of the Units in Smallwood Square Condominium are not subject to such regulation) and Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons who reside in dwelling units with respect to which governmental regulation as to rentals and continued occupancy is eliminated or becomes inapplicable after the Offering Plan has been accepted for filing by the Department of Law shall not be subject to unconscionable increases beyond ordinary rentals for comparable apartments during the period of their occupancy.  Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons should take note that rental increases are allowed so long as they do not fall into the category of "unconscionable increases beyond ordinary rentals for comparable apartments during the period of their occupancy".  Complaints concerning such increases may be referred to the New York State Department of Law, Bureau of Real Estate Financing, 120 Broadway, New York, New York 10271.

 

                        D. The rights granted under this Offering Plan and applicable rent regulatory laws (there are no such laws applicable to this Offering) to Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons may not be abrogated or reduced, regardless of any expiration of or amendment to General Business Law Section 352-e (2-a)

 

                        E. Each owner of a Unit occupied by an Eligible Senior

 

 

 

                                                       29

 

                        Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person shall be bound by the provisions of the General Business Law and the terms of this Offering Plan.  The Condominium By-Laws must require that such purchase is subject to all the rights of the Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person occupying the apartment and that the purchaser, his successors and assigns shall continue to be bound as long as such occupancy continues (see By-Laws Section 9.6 in Part II of this Offering Plan.

 

Sponsor Dispute of Election

 

                        The Sponsor may dispute the election by a tenant to be an Eligible Senior Citizen or an Eligible Disabled Person by applying to the Department of Law for determination of the tenant's eligibility within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the Election Form pursuant to Section 23.8 of the Regulations of the New York Attorney General.  (A copy of Section 23.8 of the Regulations is included in Part II of this Offering Plan on Page 216.) The Department of Law shall issue a determination of eligibility within thirty (30) days thereafter.

 

Effect of Election not to Purchase

 

                        An election not to purchase (see above) shall not preclude an electing Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person from subsequently purchasing his or her apartment on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 23.8 of the Regulations, which state that the Unit may be purchased on the term then offered to other tenants in occupancy.

 

 

                        RIGHTS OF EXISTING TENANTS

 

Applicable Law

 

                        The New York City Rent Stabilization Law, New York City and State Rent Control Laws, the Emergency Tenant Protection Act and Article 7c of the Multiple Dwelling Law do not apply to the Smallwood Square Condominium Property or to the tenants of the Property.  The rights of tenants as established by the General Business Law are described in this section as follows.  (The rights of Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons under General Business Law Section 352-e (2-a) are described in detail in the preceding section of this Offering Plan.)

 

 

 

The Exclusive Period

 

                        All bona fide tenants in occupancy on the date the Offering Plan is accepted for filing with the Department of Law will have the exclusive right to purchase their dwelling Units for

 

 

 

                                                     30

 

ninety (90) days after the Plan is presented.  Any bona fide tenant with the right to renew a lease on the date the Plan is accepted for filing by the Department of Law has the right to purchase as a tenant during the exclusive period.  Any bona fide tenant who has the right to continued occupancy on the date the Plan is accepted for filing has the right to purchase as a tenant during the exclusive period.  For the purpose of determining who has the right to purchase during the exclusive period, a bona fide tenant of record with an unexpired lease on the date the Plan is accepted for filing shall presumed to be a "tenant in occupancy" even if the tenant has sublet his or her dwelling unit or the dwelling Unit is not the tenant's primary residence.  A bona fide sublessee in occupancy on the date the Plan is accepted for filing has the right to purchase during the exclusive period if he or she: (I) sublets from a non-bona fide tenant; or (2) has obtained written permission to purchase his or her dwelling Unit from the bona fide tenant of record.  Nothing herein shall be construed to deprive an owner of any legal remedy for illegal occupancy.

 

                        The Sponsor may accept Purchase Agreements from non-tenants for occupied Units during the exclusive period so long as the Purchase Agreement executed provides that a Purchase Agreement from a tenant in occupancy for his or her own Unit executed during the exclusive period shall nevertheless have priority over and preempt the Purchase Agreement from a non-tenant.  Paragraph 14 of the form Purchase Agreement set forth in Part II of this Offering Plan contains this statement.  In the case of a Unit occupied by an Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person, such Unit may not be offered to a third party during any exclusive purchase period granted to bona fide tenants in occupancy unless the Sponsor, in writing, waives any right to challenge the eligibility of the said Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person occupying the Unit.

 

Protected Period of Occupancy

 

                        No tenant may be evicted during the exclusive period (see discussion above).  The right of the Sponsor or a purchaser of a Unit to evict a tenant is subject to the terms of the tenant's lease and applicable statutory law governing the eviction process. Purchasers of Units occupied by tenants are advised to consult with their attorneys regarding legal requirements for eviction and to review any existing Unit leases.

 

No Posting of Notice

 

                        Because this Offering is made under Section 352-e of the General Business Law and is not affected by GBL Sections 352-eee or 352-eeee, there is no requirement of provision of notice to tenants or posting of the percentage of tenants who have purchased Units, or percentage of Units for which the Sponsor has accepted purchase agreements.

 

 

 

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Rent Increase Protection

 

                        The Condominium Units are not subject to any rent control laws or similar regulations.

 

provision of Services

 

                        Non-purchasing tenants will continue to be provided all services and facilities required by law on a non-discriminatory basis.  Non-purchasing tenants should refer to the services described in the "Obligations of Owners of Dwelling Units Occupied by Non-purchasing Tenants" beginning on page 34 of this Offering Plan.

 

General Discussion of Additional Tenant Rights

 

                        There is no existing requirement that tenants or their representatives be allowed to inspect the building or buildings. Tenants are generally protected against interruption or discontinuance of services under the warranty of habitability provisions of the Real Property Law and applicable provisions of the Multiple Residence Law.  The regulations of the Attorney General generally protect tenants against harassment by the Sponsor.  Applicable statutory and New York case law may protect harassment of tenants by non-purchasing owners depending upon the specific circumstances surrounding alleged instances of harassment.

 

                        Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons have extensive additional rights as described in detail on Pages 28 through 30 above.

 

Rent Increases Due to Capital Improvements

 

                        The Sponsor has reserved the right to make various capital improvements to the Property, but has not as of the date of this offering Plan committed to make any capital improvements.

 

Notice of Changes in Ownership

 

                        Section 9.01 of the Condominium By-Laws provide that nonpurchasing tenants will be promptly notified of changes in ownership by any purchasers of their Units and that the Sponsor or the Board of Managers will retain and make available such information.

 

No Assignment of Purchase Agreements

 

                        The Sponsor will not permit the assignment or transfer of purchase agreements by tenants in occupancy prior to declaring the Plan effective or after declaring the Plan effective without Sponsor's express written consent.  See also "Assignment of Purchase Agreements" on page 43 of this Offering Plan.

 

 

 

 

                                                     32

 

Effect of Amendment of Terms and Conditions to Bona Fide Tenants

 

                        If the Sponsor amends the terms and conditions of the Offering Plan prior to the closing of the first Unit to be more favorable to non-purchasing tenants, a person entitled to purchase pursuant to SectiOn 23.3(n) (1) (i) of the regulations of the Department of Law and who executed and submitted a purchase agreement for the Unit the tenant occupied on the date that the Plan was accepted for filing shall benefit from the more favorable terms and conditions, even though such purchase agreement was entered into before the Sponsor amended the terms.  This provision will not apply to tenants who purchased Units other than their own. This provision will also not apply to assignees of tenant's purchase agreements if the Sponsor permits such assignments.

 

purchase of Other Units by Tenant in OccupancY

 

                        A tenant in occupancy may purchase a vacant Unit or any other Unit not occupied by tenant during the exclusive period or at any other time.  If such tenant does elect to purchase a vacant apartment (or other Unit) during the exclusive period, the price will be that listed in Schedule A to this Offering Plan for the exclusive period.  If the apartment is occupied by another tenant, the Purchase Agreement from the non-occupying tenant shall be preempted by and second in priority to any Purchase Agreement from the occupying tenant during the exclusive period as outlined below ("Priority of Purchase Agreement").  After the expiration of the exclusive period, if more than one tenant seeks the same apartment, the Sponsor reserves the right to choose which Purchase Agreement to accept.

 

No Tenants in Occupancy Have Special Access

 

                        There are no tenants in occupancy who have access to or an exclusive right to use any portion of the common elements, except that they will have the right to use those limited common elements appurtenant to the Unit they occupy.

 

PrioritY of Purchase Agreement

 

                        A Purchase Agreement from a tenant in occupancy for his or her own Unit executed during any exclusive purchase period shall have priority over and preempt any purchase agreement from non tenants.  This statement is included in paragraph 14 of the form Purchase Agreement set forth in Part II of this Offering Plan.  The Sponsor may accept purchase agreements from non-tenants for occupied Units during the exclusive period so long as this statement is set forth in the Purchase Agreement and the Sponsor acts in compliance.

 

                        In the case of a Unit occupied by an Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person, such Unit may not be offered to a third party during any exclusive purchase period granted to bona fide tenants in occupancy unless the Sponsor, in writing,

 

 

                                                    33

waives any right to challenge the eligibility of the said Eligible Senior Citizen or Eligible Disabled Person occupying the Unit.

 

Property Is Not Subject to Rent Regulation

 

                        As discussed above, the Smallwood Square Condominium is not subject to rent regulation.

 

                        Because this Offering Plan is subject to General Business Law Section 352-e (2-a), there are protections against rent increases for Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons.  See discussion under "Description of Protections Given to Eligible Senior Citizens and Eligible Disabled Persons under General Business Law 352-e(2a)" on Page 28 above.

 

 

                                                        OBLIGATIONS OF OWNERS OF DWELLING UNITS

                                                        OCCUPIED BY NON-PURCHASING TENANTS

 

                        A.  For those purchasers who intend to occupy the Residential Unit after closing (as indicated on their Purchase Agreement) - The Sponsor will provide that the Unit will be vacant at closing.

 

                        B.                        The following applies to Purchasers who do not intend to occupy the Residential Unit after closing:

 

                        The purchaser of any Residential Unit occupied by a nonpurchasing tenant is purchasing subject to the terms of that tenant's lease.  Any purchasers of occupied Units should carefully examine the terms of the lease applicable to the Unit they are purchasing, specifically including but not limited to the expiration date of that lease.  Copies of all leases in effect at the date of presentation of the Offering Plan are available for examination by prospective purchasers.

 

                        Purchasers of Residential Units who have agreed under the terms of the Purchase Agreement to close the purchase of the Residential Unit prior to the expiration date of an occupying tenant's lease are again warned that the purchase is subject to all of the terms of the lease.  The tenant will have the continuing right to occupy the Unit after the date of closing of such sale until the date of expiration of the lease.  If the tenant does not vacate the Unit after the lease expiration date, the purchaser may then bring an eviction proceeding under applicable New York State law.  The Sponsor makes no representation as to the length of time it may take or the costs that may be incurred by a purchaser in the effort to evict a tenant after the expiration of the lease term and gain possession of the Unit.

 

                        None of the Units are subject to any rent control or rent stabilization laws.  The property is subject to the provisions of the New York Multiple Residence Law.

 

 

 

                                                       34

 

                        The Unit owner will be obligated to pay monthly common charges, special assessments and real estate taxes for the Unit even if these amounts are more than whatever rent may be received from the non-purchasing tenant.  The Unit owner must also provide to the non-purchasing tenant all services required by law, including the obligation to make repairs to the Unit whiCh are not the responsibility of the Board of Managers of the condominium. All owners of Residential Units occupied by tenants must comply with Section 235-b of the New York Real Property Law (Warranty of Habitability) and with applicable building codes, which are typical of the obligations imposed upon any landlord of residential Units. Purchasers of occupied Units are strongly advised to consult their legal counsel as to the scope of obligations typically undertaken by landlords under applicable New York law.

 

                        As stated above, all litigation costs and fees related to the tenancy will be the sole responsibility of the purchaser.  The purchaser has no obligation to give renewal leases and riders under any law applicable to the condominium.  As stated above, the purchaser takes subject to the terms of the tenancy and tenants may be evicted only on grounds permitted by law.